Saturday, May 6, 2017

John Preston Johnston to Susan Smith Preston Radford, April 18, 1842

[John Preston Johnston (aka Johnstone) at West Point, New York, to Susan Smith Preston Radford at Greenfield, Fincastle, Botetourt County, Virginia, April 18, 1842, to Box 26, Folder 13, Robert Morton Hughes Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Patricia W. and J. Douglas Perry Library, Old Dominion University Libraries, Norfolk, VA 23529. This is my rough transcription. Extra paragraph breaks added for easier reading.]

My dear Aunt

Yrs of 14th March was received in due time, and by way of following the good example which you therein set me as to answering letters, I sit down to answer yours just three weeks after the reception, which for me, is quite an improvement in regard to all my correspondents, save Lizzy, to whom I always make a point of writing at least once a fortnight; and though I cannot promise you to be by any means an interesting correspondent, or at all times a very punctual one, yet, if you will only be as faithful in answering my epistles, as you were in the last case, I will trouble you with them as often as I can spare time and raise the energy; & tho’ more do I now wish you to write to me, as I have no longer any one, as Lizzy, in Virginia to give me news of my relations there, & consequently am kept in perfect ignorance of every thing concerning them.

Speaking of Lizzy reminds me that she told in her last (which I received only a day or so ago) that she had written you a long letter; a thing I had been trying to get her to do for some time past, but the truth is, that she is as lazy if not lazier about letter writing than myself, & nothing is more difficult for her to do than to open a correspondence, & you must by no means attribute her not having written sooner, to any want of affection or love for Aunt Sarah or yourself, but simply to her aversion to writing; for would you believe that I have been trying for upwards of two years to induce her to write to Uncle Jo, whom she loves as much as any one in the world, and she never did it until the other day, when suddenly a fit of reason seized upon her, & she wrote to both of you about the same time; and I dare say that if you answer her letter &  impress upon her your anxiety for her to continue writing to you, she will not fail to do it. You must have received her letter before this, but in case you have not I will give you her address, which is

                                    “Care of Dr. E. Marks
                                             Barnhamsville
                                                Near
                                                  Columbia
                                                          S.C.”

She is much pleased with her school & shool [school] notes – when she will come to Virginia, she does not know; she will either come with Cousin Margaret, who will come in shortly to see Cousin Thom. married; or if not then, Uncle Syd will bring her in about the 1st of June, the latter, more probably, as she does not like to lose so much time as she would have to lose, were she to come with Cousin Mary. In my last to her, I gave her, as you desired me to do, your pressing invitation to come and spend her holiday or a portion of it with you & Aunt Sarah.  

Cousin Eliza still continues silent & I really do not know where she is or any thing about her, I shall write again however to her, & direct to Fincastle, some time this month. I have been much mortified at her not writing to me, but I suppose that the settlement of the Gen’s affairs, moving over to Botetourt, &c., occupy all of her attention & time. If you ever see her I pray you do not fail to give her my best love & beg her to write again to me.

Of cousin Sally McDowell’s separation from her husband, I know nothing more than the mere fact that they have separated, & am not aware of any of the reasons which caused it; it certainly is, as you say, a “horrible affair,” but the marriage in the first place I have always considered a very unfortunate one from what I heard of his character: of course, I take it [for] [gr]anted, that “he is entirely to blame.”

I hope very much that Lizzy or Minnie will soon . . . to write me a letter; nothing would please me more than to get one written in their own hand; & tell Lizzy, that if she will knot me a pair of socks, I will send her the next great big paper that comes out, all covered with pictures as Susan Bowyer’s was.

Carlton comes on finely as usual, & no doubt will continue to get along very well, though as well as myself he does get tired of studying sometimes; in fact, his stay here has raised in him so belligerent a disposition, that he is hot for joining the Texans to invade Mexico, especially if he could get Winston to go out before-hand to see what kind of place it is!! As for myself, I incline rather to entering the service of the Grand Seigneur of Turkey, or of offering myself as Commander in Chief of his forces to the Chief of the Celestial Empire; I have no doubt but that I could cause the British to “clear out” in “Double Quick.”

I see that Wm Radford U.S.N. has been appointed to the command of a sloop of war, & has lately sailed from New Orleans with the American Minister for Mexico; last fall as soon as he was kicked by Miss Bruce he came to New York, & got “ordered for sea” to cure his broken heart, though Uncle Jo, who saw him there, says he didn’t mind it much. I hear, by the way, that they (the Misses B) have been in Washington city for some time, giving more magnificent & grand Levees, than even the President can afford.

Do make Uncle Radford write me a letter; I should so like to get one from him, or aunt Sarah, or Uncle Bowyer; & if in no other way, the next let[t]ers I write to Greenfield, shall be directed to Aunt Sarah, for I consider that when I write to one, I write to all, & indeed it is equivalent to it.

Nothing of any interest is now occurring, save that from the last advices there appears a little more hope of War, a very pleasing thing to us.

Give me love most affectionately to Aunt Sarah, & the whole of her family, forget not to remember me also to any of my relations or acquaintances in that pat of the world whom you may from time to time come across. As I have very little spare time, any letters have to be written by snatches & piecemeal, & I doubt whether they are very commendable for accuracy, so you must excuse them.

                                               Yr. nephew
                                                  J. Preston Johnstone

[p.s.] Carlton sends h[is love] to the whole of Greenfield, & so do I; oh [how we] wish we could only have a chance to co[me] see you this summer; but, at any rate, ther[e] is very  little over one year more & then Lt. Johnstone U.S.A. is his own man.   JPJ

[Susan = Susanna (Susan) Smith Preston Radford (1805-1857).
Preston = John Preston Johnston/aka Johnstone (1824-1847), eighteen-year-old cadet at the US Military Academy (Class of 1843).
Lizzy = Eliza Mary Johnston (1825-1909).
Aunt Sarah = Sarah Radford Preston Bowyer (1806-1848)
Uncle Jo = First Lieutenant Joseph Eggleston Johnston (1807-1891), US Corps of Topographical Engineers.
Dr. E. Marks = Elias Marks (1790-1886), head of Columbia Female College, known variously as Barhamsville Academy, Barhamsville Collegiate Institute and South Carolina Female Collegiate Institute. Lizzy was a boarding student there at the time.
Cousin Margaret = Margaret Buchanan Frances Preston Hampton (January 13, 1818-January 27, 1852); she had married Wade Hampton III (1818-1902) in Abingdon, Virginia, on October 10, 1838.
Cousin Thom. = Thomas Lewis Preston (1812-1903) married Elizabeth Watts (1822-1843) on September 18, 1842.
Uncle Syd = Algernon Sidney Johnston (1801-1852).
Cousin Mary = this could be one of several people, unless he means Margaret above.
Cousin Eliza Carrington = Elizabeth (Eliza) Henry Preston Carrington 1796-1877).
General Carrington = Edward Codrington Carrington (1790-1855).
Cousin Sally McDowell = Susanna “Susan” Smith Preston McDowell (1800-1847), was married to James McDowell (1795-1851). But how Cousin Sally McDowell fits into the puzzle, I’m not sure.
Lizzy = Elizabeth “Lizzy” Radford (1832-1898).
Minnie = Mary Anne “Minnie” Radford (1833-1878).
Susan Bowyer = one of the Bowyer clan.
Carlton = Richard Carlton Walker Radford (1822-1886), West Point Class of 1845.
Winston = Edmond Winston Radford (1820-1861), who married Ann Maria Norvell on October 2, 1844. He was later killed at the Battle of First Manassas / First Bull Run.
William Radford, U.S.N. (1809-1890). The sloop was the USS Ontario with sixteen guns. Radford had a storied career with the US Navy, siding with the Union during the American Civil War.

Miss Bruce = either Sarah “Sally” Bruce (1822-1882) or Ellen Carter Bruce (1820-1862) of Halifax County, Virginia, daughters of James Bruce (1763-1837), third wealthiest man in the USA at the time of his death. Sally married James Alexander Seddon (1815-1880) on December 23, 1845. Ellen married James Marion Morson (1817-1868) on September 13, 1843.

Uncle Radford = William Moseley Radford (1810-1873), husband of Susanna (Susan) Smith Preston Radford.
Uncle Bowyer = Henry Morton Bowyer (1802-1893), husband of Sarah Radford Preston Bowyer.]

[Many thanks to Sue Davis, William Myers, Mary Davy and Sally Young for their ongoing research collaboration.]  




1 comment:

  1. From Sally Young, see: Sally Campbell Preston McDowell & Thomas Miller (1821-1895) MSA SC 3520-2259 First Lady of Maryland, 1842
    http://msa.maryland.gov/megafile/msa/speccol/sc3500/sc3520/002200/002259/2259extbio.html

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